Blog Post #9: Chatting

Pelletier, J. (2000). Negotiation in cyberspace: the role of chatting in the development of grammatical competence. In M. Warchauer and R. Kern (Eds.), Network-based language teaching: concepts and practice (pp. 59-86). New York: Cambridge.


I found this article interesting for the study it discussed. It was determined that online chatting has a role to play in helping language learners learn how to negotiate meaning. In fact, the author explains that it may be just as effective as oral interaction, which studies have shown to be very important in developing language skills. When students in the study used chatting to communicate, they did negotiate meaning through the use of clarification requests, echo questions, and simpley stating they did not understand their partners, among other ways of negotiating meaning. Within the context of the tasks, students did focus on form to convey their meaning. And, students corrected their forms in response to negotiations and feedback.
I am encouraged by the advantages that chatting has over face-to-face speaking interactions. First, students accepted chatting as a valid means of communication, and stated that it reduced their anxiety as well as increased their motivation to communicate. Second, there is more time for students to focus on form, and the visual aspect can help reinforce noticing and repairing techniques. Third, there are more opportunities for more students to participate in communication through chatting than during a face-to-face speaking activity in the classroom- different types of students might be more willing to "jump into" conversations using chatting.

This article has challenged me to find ways of including chatting activities into lesson plans.